國故曰

故曰
國故曰郜
國故
中國故曰
唐開成石經 春秋穀梁傳(二)

01-28-02a01□01-29-02a02□其罪潛德獨運者無所01-30-02a03□其名信不易之宏軌百01-31-02b04王之通典也先王之道既01-32-02b05弘麟感化而來應因事備01-33-02b06而終篇故絕筆於斯年01-34-02b07成天下之事業定天下之02-001-02a01春秋穀梁傳桓公第二02-002-02a02范甯集解02-003-02a03元年春王桓無王其曰王02-004-02a04何也謹始也其曰無王何02-005-02a05也桓弟弒兄臣弒君天子02-006-02a06不能定諸侯不能救百姓02-007-02a07不能去以為無王之道遂02-008-02a08可以至焉爾元年有王所02-009-02a09以治桓也正月公即位繼02-010-02a10故不言即位正也繼故不02-011-02a11言即位之為正何也曰先02-012-02a12君不以其道終則子弟不02-013-02a13忍即位也繼故而言即位02-014-02a14則是與聞乎弒也繼故而02-015-02a15言即位是為與聞乎弒何02-016-02a16也曰先君不以其道終己02-017-02a17正即位之道而即位是無02-018-02a18恩於先君也三月公會鄭02-019-02a19伯于垂會者外為主焉爾02-020-02a20鄭伯以璧假許田假不言02-021-02a21以言以非假也非假而曰02-022-02a22假諱易地也禮天子在上02-023-02a23諸侯不得以地相與也無02-024-02a24田則無許可知矣不言許02-025-02a25不與許也許田者魯朝宿02-026-02a26之邑也邴者鄭伯之所受02-027-02a27命而祭泰山之邑也用見02-028-02a28魯之不朝於周而鄭之不02-029-02a29祭泰□也夏四月丁未公01-78-02b01□01-79-02b02故吏我兄弟子姪研講01-80-02b03六籍次及三傳左氏則有01-81-02b04服杜之注公羊則有何嚴01-82-02b05之訓釋穀梁傳者雖近十01-83-02b06家皆膚淺末學不經師匠01-84-02b07辭理典據既無可觀又引02-040-02b01曰及何也書尊及卑春秋02-041-02b02之義也孔父之先死何也02-042-02b03督欲弒君而恐不立□是02-043-02b04乎先殺孔父孔父閒也何02-044-02b05以知其先殺孔父也曰子02-045-02b06既死父不忍稱其名臣既02-046-02b07死君不忍稱其名以是知02-047-02b08君之累之也孔氏父字謚02-048-02b09也或曰其不稱名蓋為祖02-049-02b10諱也孔子故宋也滕子來02-050-02b11朝三月公會齊侯陳侯鄭02-051-02b12伯于稷以成宋亂以者內02-052-02b13為志焉爾公為志乎成是02-053-02b14亂也此成矣取不成事之02-054-02b15辭而加之焉於內之惡而02-055-02b16君子無遺焉爾夏四月取02-056-02b17郜大鼎于宋戊申納于太02-057-02b18廟桓內弒其君外成人之02-058-02b19亂受賂而退以事其祖非02-059-02b20禮也其道以周公為弗受02-060-02b21也郜鼎者郜之所為也曰02-061-02b22宋取之宋也以是為討之02-062-02b23鼎也孔子曰名從主人物02-063-02b24從中郜大鼎也秋02-064-02b25七月紀侯來朝朝時此其02-065-02b26月何也桓內弒其君外成02-066-02b27人之亂於是為齊侯陳侯02-067-02b28鄭伯討數日以賂己即是02-068-02b29事而朝之惡之故謹而月02-069-02b30之□鄭伯□鄧九01-128-02c01□01-129-02c02盟渝也眛地名也夏五月01-130-02c03鄭伯克段于鄢克者何能01-131-02c04也何能也能殺也何以不01-132-02c05言殺見段之有徒眾也段01-133-02c06鄭伯弟也何以知其為弟01-134-02c07也殺世子母弟目君以其02-080-02c01秋七月壬辰朔日有食之02-081-02c02既言日言朔食正朔也既02-082-02c03者盡也有繼之辭也公子02-083-02c04翬如齊逆女逆女親者也02-084-02c05使大夫非正也九月齊侯02-085-02c06送姜氏于讙禮送女父不02-086-02c07下堂母不出祭門諸母兄02-087-02c08弟不出闕門父戒之曰謹02-088-02c09慎從爾舅之言母戒之曰02-089-02c10謹慎從爾姑之言諸母般02-090-02c11申之曰謹慎從爾父母之02-091-02c12言送女逾竟非禮也公會02-092-02c13齊侯于讙無譏乎曰為禮02-093-02c14也齊侯來也公之逆而會02-094-02c15之可也夫人姜氏至自齊02-095-02c16其不言翬之以來何也公02-096-02c17親受之于齊侯也子貢曰02-097-02c18冕而親迎不已重乎孔子02-098-02c19曰合二姓之好以繼萬世02-099-02c20之後何謂已重乎冬齊侯02-100-02c21使其弟年來聘有年五穀02-101-02c22皆熟為有年也02-102-02c23四年春正月公狩于郎四02-103-02c24時之田皆為宗廟之事也02-104-02c25春曰田夏曰苗秋曰蒐冬02-105-02c26曰狩四時之田用三焉唯02-106-02c27其所先得一為干豆二為02-107-02c28賓客三為充君之庖夏天02-108-02c29王使宰渠伯糾來聘02-109-02c30□正月甲戌□01-178-02d01□01-179-02d02□故□進之也01-180-02d03冬十月伯姬歸于紀禮婦01-181-02d04人謂嫁曰歸反曰來歸從01-182-02d05人者也婦人在家制於父01-183-02d06既嫁制於夫夫死從長01-184-02d07子婦人不專行必有從也02-120-02d01城祝丘秋蔡人衛人陳人02-121-02d02從王伐鄭舉從者之辭也02-122-02d03其舉從者之辭何也為天02-123-02d04王諱伐鄭也鄭同姓之國02-124-02d05也在乎冀州於是不服為02-125-02d06天子病矣大雩螽螽蟲災也02-126-02d07甚則月不甚則時冬州公02-127-02d08如曹外相如不書此其書02-128-02d09何也過我也02-129-02d10六年春正月寔來寔來者02-130-02d11是來也何謂是來謂州公02-131-02d12也其謂之是來何也以其02-132-02d13畫我故簡言之也諸侯不02-133-02d14以過相朝也夏四月公會02-134-02d15紀侯于郕秋八月壬午大02-135-02d16閱大閱者何閱兵車也修02-136-02d17教明諭國道也平而修戎02-137-02d18事非正也其日以為崇武02-138-02d19故謹而日之蓋以觀婦人02-139-02d20也蔡人殺陳佗陳佗者陳02-140-02d21君也其曰陳佗何也匹夫02-141-02d22行故匹夫稱之也其匹夫02-142-02d23行奈何陳侯喜獵淫獵于02-143-02d24蔡與蔡人爭禽蔡人不知02-144-02d25其是陳君也而殺之何以02-145-02d26知其是陳君也兩下相殺02-146-02d27不道其不地於蔡也九月02-147-02d28丁卯子同生疑故志之時02-148-02d29曰同乎人也冬紀侯來朝02-149-02d30□月己亥焚咸丘01-228-02e01□01-229-02e02公日葬故也危不得葬01-230-02e03也01-231-02e04四年春王二月莒人伐杞01-232-02e05取牟婁傳曰言伐言取所01-233-02e06惡也諸侯相伐取地於是01-234-02e07始故謹而志之也戊申衛祝02-160-02e01黷祀也志不敬也秋伐邾02-161-02e02冬十月雨雪祭公來遂逆02-162-02e03王后于紀其不言使焉何02-163-02e04也不正其以宗廟之大事02-164-02e05即謀於我故弗與使也遂02-165-02e06繼事之辭也其曰遂逆王02-166-02e07后故略之也或曰天子無02-167-02e08外王命之則成矣02-168-02e09九年春紀季姜歸于京師02-169-02e10為之中者歸之也夏四月02-170-02e11秋七月冬曹伯使其世子02-171-02e12射姑來朝朝不言使言使02-172-02e13非正也使世子伉諸侯之02-173-02e14禮而來朝曹伯失正矣諸02-174-02e15侯相見曰朝以待人父之02-175-02e16道待人之子以內為失正02-176-02e17矣內失正曹伯失正世子02-177-02e18可以已矣則是放命也尸02-178-02e19子曰夫已多乎道02-179-02e20十年春王正月庚申曹伯02-180-02e21終生卒桓無王其曰王何02-181-02e22也正終生之卒也夏五月02-182-02e23葬曹桓公秋公會衛侯于02-183-02e24桃丘弗遇弗遇者志不相02-184-02e25得也弗內辭也冬十有二02-185-02e26月丙午齊侯衛侯鄭伯來02-186-02e27戰于郎來戰者前定之戰02-187-02e28也內不言戰言戰則敗也02-188-02e29不言其□吾敗也不□02-189-02e30及者□01-278-02f01□01-279-02f02□01-280-02f03葛伐國不言圍邑□01-281-02f04圍何也久之也伐不逾時01-282-02f05戰不逐奔誅不填服苞人01-283-02f06民毆牛馬曰侵斬樹木壞01-284-02f07宮室曰伐02-200-02f01衛鄭忽者世子忽也其名02-201-02f02失國也柔會宋公陳侯蔡02-202-02f03叔盟于折柔者何吾大夫02-203-02f04之未命者也公會宋公于02-204-02f05夫鐘冬十有二月公會宋02-205-02f06公于闞02-206-02f07十有二年春正月夏六月02-207-02f08壬寅公會紀侯莒子盟于02-208-02f09曲池秋七月丁亥公會宋02-209-02f10公燕人盟于谷丘八月壬02-210-02f11辰陳侯躍卒公會宋公于02-211-02f12虛冬十有一月公會宋公02-212-02f13于龜丙戌公會鄭伯盟于02-213-02f14武父丙戌衛侯晉卒再稱02-214-02f15日決日義也十有二月及02-215-02f16鄭師伐宋丁未戰于宋非02-216-02f17與所與伐戰也不言與鄭02-217-02f18戰恥不和也於伐與戰敗02-218-02f19也內諱敗舉其可道者也02-219-02f20十有三年春二月公會紀02-220-02f21侯鄭伯己巳及齊侯宋公02-221-02f22衛侯燕人戰齊師宋師衛02-222-02f23師燕師敗績其言及者由02-223-02f24內及之也其曰戰者由外02-224-02f25言之也戰稱人敗稱師重02-225-02f26眾也其不地於紀也三月02-226-02f27葬衛宣公夏大水秋七月02-227-02f28冬十月02-228-02f29十□正月公會鄭02-229-02f30□冰時燠也01-328-02g01□01-329-02g02□月葬蔡01-330-02g03宣公月葬故也九月辛卯01-331-02g04公及莒人盟于包來可言01-332-02g05公及人不可言公及大夫01-333-02g06螟冬十有二月無侅卒無01-334-02g07侅之名未有聞焉或曰隱02-240-02g01乙亥嘗御廩之災不志此02-241-02g02其志何也以為唯未易災02-242-02g03之餘而嘗可也志不敬也02-243-02g04天子親耕以共粢盛王后02-244-02g05親蠶以共祭服國非無良02-245-02g06農工女也以為人之所盡02-246-02g07事其祖禰□若以己所自02-247-02g08親者也何用見其未易災02-248-02g09之餘而嘗也曰甸粟而內02-249-02g10之三宮三宮米而藏之御02-250-02g11廩夫嘗必有兼甸之事焉02-251-02g12壬申御廩災乙亥嘗以為02-252-02g13未易災之餘而嘗也冬□02-253-02g14有二月丁巳齊侯祿父卒02-254-02g15宋人以齊人蔡人衛人陳02-255-02g16人伐鄭以者不以者也民02-256-02g17者君之本也使人以其死02-257-02g18非正也02-258-02g19十有五年春二月天王使02-259-02g20家父來求車古者諸侯時02-260-02g21獻于天子以其國之所有02-261-02g22故有辭讓而無徵求求車02-262-02g23非禮也求金甚矣三月乙02-263-02g24未天王崩夏四月己巳葬02-264-02g25齊僖公五月鄭伯突出奔02-265-02g26蔡譏奪正也鄭世子忽復02-266-02g27歸于鄭反正也許叔入于02-267-02g28許許叔許之貴者□02-268-02g29乎許叔其曰□02-269-02g30□01-378-02h01□01-379-02h02元年有正所以正隱也01-380-02h0301-381-02h04春秋穀梁傳巻第一02-280-02h01冬城向十有一月衛侯朔02-281-02h02出奔齊朔之名惡也天子02-282-02h03召而不往也02-283-02h04十有七年春正月丙辰公02-284-02h05會齊侯紀侯盟于黃二月02-285-02h06丙午公及邾儀父盟于趡02-286-02h07夏五月丙午及齊師戰于02-287-02h08郎內諱敗舉其可道者也02-288-02h09不言其人以吾敗也不言02-289-02h10及之者為內諱也六月丁02-290-02h11丑蔡侯封人卒秋八月蔡02-291-02h12季自陳歸于蔡蔡季蔡之02-292-02h13貴者也自陳陳有奉焉爾02-293-02h14癸巳葬蔡桓侯及宋人衛02-294-02h15人伐邾冬十月朔日有食02-295-02h16之言朔不言日食既朔也02-296-02h17十有八年春王正月公會02-297-02h18齊侯于濼公夫人姜氏遂02-298-02h19如齊濼之會不言及夫人02-299-02h20何也以夫人之伉弗稱數02-300-02h21也夏四月丙子公薨于齊02-301-02h22其地於外也薨稱公舉上02-302-02h23也丁酉公之喪至自齊秋02-303-02h24七月冬十有二月己丑葬02-304-02h25我君桓公葬我君接上下02-305-02h26也君弒賊不討不書葬此02-306-02h27其言葬何也不責逾國而02-307-02h28討于是也桓公葬而後舉02-308-02h29□以成德也於卒事02-309-02h30□者□