故曰善
02-030-03a01□越及者內為02-031-03a02志焉爾越盟地之名也秋02-032-03a03大水高下有水災曰大水02-033-03a04冬十月無事焉何以書不02-034-03a05遺時也春秋編年四時具02-035-03a06而後為年02-036-03a07二年春王正月戊申宋督02-037-03a08弒其君與夷桓無王其曰02-038-03a09王何也正與夷之卒也及02-039-03a10其大夫孔父孔父先死其03-001-03a01春秋穀梁傳荘公第三03-002-03a02范甯集解03-003-03a03元年春王正月繼弒君不03-004-03a04言即位正也繼弒君不言03-005-03a05即位之為正何也曰先君03-006-03a06不以其道終則子不忍即03-007-03a07位也三月夫人孫于齊孫03-008-03a08之為言猶孫也諱奔也接03-009-03a09練時錄母之變始人之也03-010-03a10不言氏姓貶之也人之於03-011-03a11天也以道受命於人也以03-012-03a12言受命不若於道者天絕03-013-03a13之也不若於言者人絕之03-014-03a14也臣子大受命夏單伯逆03-015-03a15王姬單伯者何吾大夫之03-016-03a16命乎天子者也命大夫故03-017-03a17不名也其不言如何也其03-018-03a18義不可受於京師也其義03-019-03a19不可受於京師何也曰躬03-020-03a20君弒於齊使之主婚姻與03-021-03a21齊為禮其義固不可受也03-022-03a22秋築王姬之館于外築禮03-023-03a23也于外非禮也築之為禮03-024-03a24何也主王□公門02-070-03b01月入杞我入之也公及戎02-071-03b02盟于唐冬公至自唐桓無02-072-03b03會而其致何也遠之也02-073-03b04三年春正月公會齊侯于02-074-03b05嬴夏齊侯衛侯胥命于蒲02-075-03b06胥之為言猶相也相命而02-076-03b07信諭謹言而退以是為近02-077-03b08古也是必一人先其以相02-078-03b09言之何也不以齊侯命衛02-079-03b10侯也六月公會杞侯于郕03-066-03b01危不得葬也日近不失崩03-067-03b02不志崩失天下也獨陰不03-068-03b03生獨陽不生獨天不生三03-069-03b04合然後生故曰母之子也03-070-03b05可天之子也可尊者取尊03-071-03b06稱焉卑者取卑稱焉其曰03-072-03b07王者民之所歸往也秋紀03-073-03b08季以酅入于齊酅紀之邑03-074-03b09也入于齊者以酅事齊也03-075-03b10入者內弗受也冬公次于03-076-03b11郎次止也有畏也欲救紀03-077-03b12而不能也03-078-03b13四年春王二月夫人姜氏03-079-03b14饗齊侯于祝丘饗甚矣饗03-080-03b15齊侯所以病齊侯也三月03-081-03b16紀伯姬卒外夫人不卒此03-082-03b17其言卒何也吾女也適諸03-083-03b18侯則尊同以吾為之變卒03-084-03b19之也夏齊侯陳侯鄭伯遇03-085-03b20于垂紀侯大去其國大去03-086-03b21者不遺一人之辭也言民03-087-03b22之從者四年而後畢也紀03-088-03b23侯賢而齊侯滅之不言滅03-089-03b24而曰大去其國者不使小03-090-03b25人加乎□齊02-110-03c01侯鮑卒鮑卒何為以二日02-111-03c02卒之春秋之義信以傳信02-112-03c03疑以傳疑陳侯以甲戌之02-113-03c04日出己丑之日得不知死02-114-03c05之日故舉二日以包也夏02-115-03c06齊侯鄭伯如紀天王使任02-116-03c07叔之子來聘任叔之子者02-117-03c08錄父以使子也故微其君02-118-03c09臣而著其父子不正父在02-119-03c10子代仕之辭也葬陳桓公03-132-03c01以傳著疑以傳疑中之幾03-133-03c02也而曰夜中著焉爾何03-134-03c03用見其中也失變而錄其03-135-03c04時則夜中矣其不曰恆星03-136-03c05之隕何也我知恆星之不03-137-03c06見而不知其隕也我見其03-138-03c07隕而接於地者則是雨說03-139-03c08也著於上見於下謂之雨03-140-03c09著於下不見於上謂之隕03-141-03c10豈雨說哉秋大水高下有03-142-03c11水災曰大水無麥苗麥苗03-143-03c12同時也冬夫人姜氏會齊03-144-03c13侯于谷婦人不會會非正03-145-03c14也03-146-03c15八年春王正月師次于郎03-147-03c16以俟陳人蔡人次止也俟03-148-03c17待也甲午治兵出曰治兵03-149-03c18習戰也入曰振旅習戰也03-150-03c19治兵而陳蔡不至矣兵事03-151-03c20以嚴終故曰善陳者不戰03-152-03c21此之謂也善為國者不師03-153-03c22善師者不陳善陳者不戰03-154-03c23善戰者不死善死者不亡03-155-03c24夏師及齊師圍郕郕降于03-156-03c25□其曰降于□02-150-03d01其不言邾鹹丘何也疾其02-151-03d02以火攻也夏谷伯綏來朝02-152-03d03鄧侯吾離來朝其名何也02-153-03d04失國也失國則其以朝言02-154-03d05之何也嘗以諸侯與之接02-155-03d06矣雖失國弗損吾異日也02-156-03d07八年春正月己卯烝烝冬02-157-03d08事也春興之志不時也天02-158-03d09王使家父來聘夏五月丁02-159-03d10丑烝烝冬事也春夏興之03-198-03d01不地宿不復見也遷者猶03-199-03d02未失其國家以往者也夏03-200-03d03六月齊師宋師次于郎次03-201-03d04止也畏我也公敗宋師于03-202-03d05乘丘不日疑戰也疑戰而03-203-03d06曰敗勝內也秋九月荊敗03-204-03d07蔡師于莘以蔡侯獻武歸03-205-03d08荊者楚也何為謂之荊狄03-206-03d09之也何為狄之聖人立必03-207-03d10後至天子弱必先叛故曰03-208-03d11荊狄之也蔡侯何以名也03-209-03d12絕之也何為絕之獲也中03-210-03d13國不言敗此其言敗何也03-211-03d14中國不言敗蔡侯其見獲03-212-03d15乎其言敗何也釋蔡侯之獲03-213-03d16也以歸猶愈乎執也冬十03-214-03d17月齊師滅譚譚子奔莒03-215-03d18十有一年春王正月夏五03-216-03d19月戊寅公敗宋師于鄑內03-217-03d20事不言戰舉其大者其03-218-03d21日成敗之也宋萬之獲也03-219-03d22秋宋大水外災不書此何03-220-03d23以書□後也高下有03-221-03d24□王姬歸于03-222-03d25□02-190-03e01十有一年春正月齊人衛02-191-03e02人鄭人盟于惡曹夏五月02-192-03e03癸未鄭伯寤生卒秋七月02-193-03e04葬鄭莊公九月宋人執鄭02-194-03e05祭仲宋人者宋公也其曰02-195-03e06人何也貶之也突歸于鄭02-196-03e07曰突賤之也曰歸易辭也02-197-03e08祭仲易其事權在祭仲也02-198-03e09死君難臣道也今立惡而02-199-03e10黜正惡祭仲也鄭忽出奔03-264-03e01克卒其曰子進之也03-265-03e02十有七年春齊人執鄭詹03-266-03e03人者眾辭也以人執與之03-267-03e04辭也鄭詹鄭之卑者卑者03-268-03e05不志此其志何也以其逃03-269-03e06來志之也逃來則何志03-270-03e07焉將有其末不得不錄其03-271-03e08本也鄭詹鄭之佞人也夏齊03-272-03e09人殲于遂殲者盡也然則何03-273-03e10為不言遂人盡齊人也無03-274-03e11遂之辭也無遂則何為言03-275-03e12遂其猶存遂也存遂奈何03-276-03e13曰齊人滅遂使人戍之遂03-277-03e14之因氏飲戍者酒而殺之03-278-03e15齊人殲焉此謂狎敵也秋03-279-03e16鄭詹自齊逃來逃義曰逃03-280-03e17冬多麋03-281-03e18十有八年春王三月日有03-282-03e19食之不言日不言朔夜食03-283-03e20也何以知其夜食也曰王03-284-03e21者朝日故雖為天子必有03-285-03e22尊也貴為諸侯必有長也03-286-03e23故天子朝日諸侯朝朔夏03-287-03e24□于濟西其不言戎03-288-03e25□02-230-03f01□弟□02-231-03f02諸侯之尊弟兄不得以屬02-232-03f03通其弟雲者以其來我舉02-233-03f04其貴者也來盟前定也不02-234-03f05日前定之盟不日孔子曰02-235-03f06聽遠音者聞其疾而不聞02-236-03f07其舒望遠者察其貌而不02-237-03f08察其形立乎定哀以指隱02-238-03f09桓隱桓之日遠矣夏五傳02-239-03f10疑也秋八月壬申御廩災03-330-03f01有問名有納徵有告期四03-331-03f02者備而後娶禮也公之親03-332-03f03納幣非禮也故譏之03-333-03f04廿有三年春公至自齊祭03-334-03f05叔來聘其不言使何也天03-335-03f06子之內臣也不正其外交03-336-03f07故不與使也夏公如齊觀03-337-03f08社常事曰視非常曰觀觀03-338-03f09無事之辭也以是為屍女03-339-03f10也無事不出竟公至自齊03-340-03f11公如往時正也致月故也03-341-03f12如往月致月有懼焉爾荊03-342-03f13人來聘善累而後進之其03-343-03f14曰人何也舉道不待再公03-344-03f15及齊侯遇于穀及者內為03-345-03f16志焉爾遇者志相得也蕭03-346-03f17叔朝公微國之君未爵命03-347-03f18者其不言來於外也朝於03-348-03f19廟正也於外非正也秋丹03-349-03f20桓宮楹禮天子諸侯黝堊03-350-03f21大夫倉士黈丹楹非禮也03-351-03f22冬十有一月曹伯射姑卒03-352-03f23十有二月甲寅公會齊侯03-353-03f24盟于扈03-354-03f25□春王三月刻桓02-270-03g01侯于蒿□人来02-271-03g02朝秋九月鄭□入于櫟02-272-03g03冬十有一月公會宋公衛02-273-03g04侯陳侯于袲伐鄭地而後02-274-03g05伐疑辭也非其疑也02-275-03g06十有六年春正月公會宋02-276-03g07公蔡侯衛侯于曹夏四月02-277-03g08公會宋公衛侯陳侯蔡侯02-278-03g09伐鄭秋七月公至自伐鄭02-279-03g10桓無會其致何也危之也03-396-03g01道微無足道焉爾秋大水03-397-03g02鼓用牲于社于門高下有03-398-03g03水災曰大水既戒鼓而駭03-399-03g04眾用牲可以已矣救日以03-400-03g05鼓兵救水以鼓眾冬公子03-401-03g06友如陳03-402-03g07廿有六年春公伐戎夏公03-403-03g08至自伐戎曹殺其大夫言03-404-03g09大夫而不稱名姓無命大03-405-03g10夫也無命大夫而曰大夫03-406-03g11賢也為曹羈崇也秋公會03-407-03g12宋人齊人伐徐冬十有二03-408-03g13月癸亥朔日有食之03-409-03g14廿有七年春公會杞伯姬03-410-03g15于洮夏六月公會齊侯宋03-411-03g16公陳侯鄭伯同盟于幽同03-412-03g17者有同也同尊周也於是03-413-03g18而後授之諸侯也其授之03-414-03g19諸侯何也齊侯得眾也桓03-415-03g20會不致安之也桓盟不日03-416-03g21信之也信其信仁其仁衣03-417-03g22裳之會十有一未嘗有歃03-418-03g23血之盟也信厚也兵車之03-419-03g24□四未嘗有大□愛民03-420-03g25□子友□02-310-03h01仁者守有此三□02-311-03h02可以會矣02-312-03h0302-313-03h04春秋穀梁巻第二03-462-03h01如為內諱也03-463-03h02廿有九年春新延廄延廄03-464-03h03者法廄也其言新有故也03-465-03h04有故則何為書也古之君03-466-03h05人者必時視民之所勤民03-467-03h06勤於力則功築罕民勤於03-468-03h07財則貢賦少民勤於食則03-469-03h08百事廢矣冬築微春新延03-470-03h09廄以其用民力為已悉矣03-471-03h10夏鄭人侵許秋有蜚一有03-472-03h11一亡曰有冬十有二月紀03-473-03h12叔姬卒城諸及防可城也03-474-03h13以大及小也03-475-03h14卅年春王正月夏師次于03-476-03h15成次止也有畏也欲救鄣03-477-03h16而不能也不言公恥不能03-478-03h17救鄣也秋七月齊人降鄣03-479-03h18降猶下也鄣紀之遺邑也03-480-03h19八月癸亥葬紀叔姬不曰03-481-03h20卒而曰葬閔紀之亡也九03-482-03h21月庚午朔日有食之鼓用03-483-03h22牲于社冬公及齊侯遇于03-484-03h23魯濟及者內為志焉爾遇03-485-03h24者志相得也齊人伐山戎03-486-03h25齊□